When India Changed Brazil’s Dairy Industry
“How are you? All good?” is how Guilherme Sachetim (48) greets his cows in Brazil. It is a simple phrase with roots that run deep into history.
In the 1940s, a young Gir bull, named Krishna, was gifted to Brazilian cattle baron Celso Garcia Sid by the Maharaja (Prince) of Bhavnagar, India. This simple gesture had profound implications for Brazil’s dairy industry, forever changing its future.
In 1949, 10-year-old Krishna travelled all the way from western Indian Province of Gujarat‘s Bhavnagar to Brazil and founded a dynasty in the Latin American country! We are not talking about a man here. Instead, we are talking about a Gir bull that was gifted by the Maharaja of Bhavnagar to Sid, the cattle baron from Brazil.

The arrival of Krishna ushered in a new era for Brazil as his descendants boosted milk production significantly, driving the White Revolution of Brazil. Guilherme Sachetim, the grandson of Sid who affectionately greets these cows with “How are you? All good?“, has said: “Around 80% of Brazil’s milk comes from Gir cows who have directly descended from Krishna.“

In recognition of the Maharaja of Bhavnagar to its dairy industry, Brazil has built a statue of the late ruler near its Parliament House. And in recognition of the Gir cow’s role in the country’s economy, it finds a place on Brazil’s coins and stamps!

Interestingly, pedigreed Gir cows in Brazil earn the Pure Origin India (POI) tag. Brazil also has more Gir cattle than the breed’s native Gujarat!
The Better India published this article on Instagram on September 19, 2024.
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